DPDPA 2023 · DPDP Rules 2025

DPDPA Compliance for Recruitment Agencies in Bhubaneswar

DPDPA compliance for recruiters and staffing firms managing large candidate (CV) databases.

Why this matters in Bhubaneswar: Large unmanaged candidate databases are a breach magnet; security failures carry up to ₹250 crore in penalties.

Overview

Recruiters hold enormous candidate databases — CVs, contact details, employment history — frequently sourced and shared without a clear lawful basis or retention limit.

Bhubaneswar context: An emerging IT and education city where new startups lack baseline privacy notices. The obligations below apply to recruitment and staffing agencies operating in Bhubaneswar, Odisha — there is no local exemption and no turnover threshold under the DPDP Act.

Does DPDPA apply to you?

DPDPA applies. Candidate data sourced from job boards and shared with client employers makes processor/transfer obligations central.

Personal data you typically process

  • CVs and resumes
  • Candidate contact details
  • Employment & salary history
  • Interview notes and assessments
  • Background-check data

Your biggest compliance risks

  • Holding CVs indefinitely 'for future roles'
  • Sharing candidate data with clients without consent
  • No deletion mechanism for candidates
  • Scraped data with no lawful basis

What the DPDP Act requires you to do

  • Consent or clear lawful basis for candidate processing
  • Notice explaining how CVs are used and shared
  • Retention schedule for inactive candidates
  • Contracts governing client-employer data sharing
  • Grievance Officer for candidate requests

Common violations regulators look for

  • Reusing old CVs without fresh consent
  • Forwarding candidate data to clients silently
  • No erasure on candidate request

Quick wins you can do this week

  • Add a candidate consent + notice step
  • Set an inactive-candidate purge schedule
  • Create a candidate data-deletion request flow
  • Document client data-sharing terms

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Frequently asked questions

Can we keep CVs for future opportunities?
Only with consent and a defined retention period communicated to the candidate. Indefinite retention is not defensible.
Do candidates have a right to deletion?
Yes. Data principals can request erasure, and you need a process to honour it.

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This page is educational and does not constitute legal advice. It reflects the DPDP Act 2023 and DPDP Rules 2025 as understood at publication.